02/21/2025

In Search Of The Best Tail For Balance

12:15 minutes

Сat jumping. Scottish straight cat in the kitchen
Credit: Shutterstock

If you have met a cat, you’ve probably at some point been amazed by how acrobatic they are. They’re able to reorient themselves effortlessly, even in midair. It turns out that a lot of that twistiness comes down to having a top-tier tail. While most reptile tails can swing only in one plane of movement, mammal tails have more joints, leading to better inertial control. That lets mammals tweak their balance better, much as holding a balance pole can help an acrobat navigate a tightrope.

In a recent study published in the Journal of the Royal Society Interface, researchers explored the biomechanics of different tails, and considered how a better tail could help build a better robot. Dr. Talia Moore, a roboticist at the University of Michigan, and Dr. Ceri Weber, a cellular and developmental biology postdoc at UC San Diego, join Host Flora Lichtman to talk tails.


Further Reading


Sign Up For The Week In Science Newsletter

Keep up with the week’s essential science news headlines, plus stories that offer extra joy and awe.

Subscribe

Segment Guests

Talia Moore

Dr. Talia Moore is an assistant professor of Robotics and Mechanical Engineering at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor, Michigan.

Ceri Weber

Dr. Ceri Weber is a postdoctoral scholar in the Department of cellular and developmental biology at the University of California San Diego in San Diego, California.

Segment Transcript

The transcript of this segment is being processed. It will be available early next week.

Meet the Producers and Host

About Charles Bergquist

As Science Friday’s director and senior producer, Charles Bergquist channels the chaos of a live production studio into something sounding like a radio program. Favorite topics include planetary sciences, chemistry, materials, and shiny things with blinking lights.

About Flora Lichtman

Flora Lichtman is a host of Science Friday. In a previous life, she lived on a research ship where apertivi were served on the top deck, hoisted there via pulley by the ship’s chef.

Explore More